Skordalia (σκορδαλιά) is a traditional dip, sauce, or side dish for the Greeks. It is usually served along with fried foods of all kinds -- in fact, on March 25th, next week, we will be enjoying skordalia with our fried μπακαλιάρος (salt cod).
There are several ways to make skordalia, and I don't believe that there is a bad recipe, because there is no such thing as bad garlic sauce. Actually, anything with garlic good with us! So, skordalia it is. With many recipes, the basic ingredients are garlic, potatoes, oil, wine vinegar, and salt. There are varieties that include eggs or lemon juice. Eggs are not typical in the Greek recipes, that would make the garlic sauce more Italian or French; and the lemon juice is more regional throughout Greece. Lemon and wine vinegar are somewhat interchangeable, so either or a combination of the two would be acceptable. There are also variations that include nuts, or bread, or lima beans, or even sweet potatoes. Once again, these are regional variations, and all would be acceptable.
The Greeks have used garlic for so long, it is almost synonymous with disease prevention. In the ancient times, physicians would suggest garlic as a digestive aid and a disease preventing aid because of the potent smell and the juices that come from the fresh bulb. Even today, people will take garlic pills or eat a clove of garlic a day to help ward off disease and illness.
This is how one makes skordalia, according to the wonderful and award-winning cookbook Three Sisters, Around the Greek Table recipe:
To serve 6 as a side dish (makes about 3 cups of skordalia)
about 2 pounds of yellow potatoes
1/2 cup olive oil
2 TBSP wine vinegar
4 garlic cloves, pressed
1/2 tsp salt
Peel and cut the potatoes. Place them in a large pot of boiling water until they are cooked through -- about 30 minutes.
Drain the potatoes and put in a mixing bowl.
Lightly mash the potatoes.
Whisk the olive oil, vinegar, garlic, and salt in a small bowl and add to the potatoes. Vigorously mash the potatoes until they are creamy and smooth.
Taste it. Adjust the salt if needed.
(No, one person didn't eat the entire Skordalia in one sitting!) |
From St. Gregory the Theologian (The Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Second Series Vol. VII; Eerdmans pgs. 432-433):
"Do you conceive of your Lord as less because? He shows that humiliation is the best road to exaltation (cf. Mt. 23:12); because He humbles Himself for the sake of the soul that is bent down to the ground, that He may even exalt within Himself that which is bent double under a weight of sin?... If so, you must blame the physician for stooping over suffering and putting up with evil smells in order to give health to the sick?"
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